2014中考英語詞匯專項練習：一詞多義(26)

　　exciting/excited

　　(1)exciting 是excite的現(xiàn)在分詞.相當于形容詞.意為"令人興奮的,令人激動的".一般用來修飾事或物作主語的句子.可作定語和表語.

　　This is an exciting film.

　　The film is very interesting.

　　(2)excited 是excite的過去分詞,相當于形容詞,意為"令人興奮的,令人激動的".一般用來修飾人作主語的句子.可構成詞組be excited at…意為"對…感到興奮".

　　I'm excited at the news.

　　We are excited at the exciting film.

　　It is ____ job.

　　A excited B an exciting C exciting D an excited

　　newspaper

　　作名詞,意為"報紙",為可數(shù)名詞.

　　I like to read newspapers every day.

　　My aunt sells newspapers at the bus stop.

　　(1)news為名詞,意為"新聞,消息",通常為不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞為單數(shù).

　　I'm excited at the news.

　　The news is very important.

　　(2)paper為名詞,可作不可數(shù)名詞,意為"紙,紙張".也可作可數(shù)名詞,意為"試卷,卷子".

　　Can you give me a piece of paper?

　　Please hand in your papers.

　　No news ______(be) good news.

　　hard

　　(1)作形容詞,意為"困難的","堅硬的".

　　I find it hard to answer the question.

　　It is a hard question.

　　The chair is too hard. I don't like it.

　　(2)作副詞,意為"辛苦地,努力的地".

　　Everyone of us should work hard.

　　My father works hard every day.

　　as

　　(1)作介詞,意為"作為,當作".

　　He works in the TV station as a reporter.

　　As a student, I should study hard.

　　(2)作連詞,意為"當…時","因為,由于",像…那樣".

　　We always sing as we go home.

　　We all believe him as he is an honest boy.

　　My father is as ols as my mother.

　　I want a job ____ an editor.

　　A for B as C in D at

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