來(lái)源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 作者:中考網(wǎng)整理 2019-07-07 13:55:13
初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)態(tài)知識(shí)點(diǎn):被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的五個(gè)重要考點(diǎn)
將語(yǔ)態(tài)與主謂一致結(jié)合起來(lái)命題
1. All the employees except the manager ______to work online at home. www.51jjcn.cn/yfdq/3095.html
A. encourages B. encourage C. is encouraged D. are encouraged
解析:主語(yǔ)是all the employees(復(fù)數(shù)) ,而不是the manager,排除答案A和C;又因all the employees與encourage是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除B,故選D。
2. A library with five thousand books _______to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered
解析:a library是offer的承受者,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),排除B和D;又因主語(yǔ)(library) 是單數(shù),排除C;故選A。注意:with five thousand books是a library是定語(yǔ)。
將語(yǔ)態(tài)與虛擬語(yǔ)氣結(jié)合起來(lái)命題
—Don’t you think it necessary that he ______ to Miami but to New York?
— I agree, but the problem is ______ he has refused to.
A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that
C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what
解析:因he與send是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,排除D;又因it (is) necessary后的that從句的謂語(yǔ)要用“(should+) 動(dòng)詞原形”,排除選項(xiàng)A;答句中的表語(yǔ)從句不缺任何句子成分,用that;故選B。
將語(yǔ)態(tài)與倒裝結(jié)合起來(lái)命題
Only after my friend came ______.
A. did the computer repaired B. be repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired
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