2023年初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法

過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法

a.表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或該動(dòng)作與過(guò)去的另一動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生

I was having supper at 7:00 yesterday evening.

昨天晚上7點(diǎn)我正在吃晚飯。

She was playing the piano while I was reading the newspaper.

她彈鋼琴時(shí)我在看報(bào)。

提示：

當(dāng)句子意思很清楚時(shí)，我們也可以把兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞都換成一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

We listened closely while the teacher read the text.

老師讀課文時(shí)，我們都仔細(xì)地聽著。

b.表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作

We were talking about you the whole morning.

我們整個(gè)上午都在說(shuō)你。

He was watching TV at home from 3:00 to 5:00 yesterday afternoon.

昨天下午從3點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)他一直在看電視。

c.表示按計(jì)劃、安排過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的事

He told me that he was going soon.

他告訴我他很快就要走了。

She said she was leaving for New York the next month.

她說(shuō)她下個(gè)月動(dòng)身去紐約。

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